And what, Ānanda, are the six classes?
(1) And how is it, Ānanda, that someone of the black class produces a black state?
Here, someone has been reborn in a low family - a family of Candālas, hunters, bamboo workers, cart makers, or flower scavengers - one that is poor, with little food and drink, that subsists with difficulty, where food and clothing are obtained with difficulty; and he is ugly, unsightly, ill proportion, with much illness - blind, crippled, lame, or paralyzed. He does not obtain food, drink, clothing, and vehicles; garlands, scents, and ointments; bedding, housing, and lighting.
He engages in misconduct by body, speech, and mind. In consequence, with the breakup of the body, after death, he is reborn in the plane of misery, in a bad destination, in the lower world, in hell.
It is in such a way that someone of the black class produces a black state.